Located in the picturesque Alappuzha district of Kerala, Ambalapuzha Temple is a revered Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Krishna. This historic temple, known for its divine ambiance and unique traditions, holds immense spiritual significance among devotees. The temple is famous for its beautiful idol of Unnikrishnan (child form of Lord Krishna) and the legendary Ambalapuzha Palpayasam, a sweet rice pudding served as prasadam.
Surrounded by lush greenery and tranquil backwaters, the temple stands as a fine example of Kerala’s traditional architectural grandeur. The temple is a major pilgrimage site and a center of cultural heritage. Devotees and tourists visit this temple not only to seek blessings but also to witness the serene atmosphere that enhances its spiritual aura.
The temple’s history, mythology, and festivals make it an important religious landmark in Kerala. Being one of the oldest temples in the region, it attracts visitors from all over India, especially during the annual festivals. Temple is not just a place of worship but also a significant cultural and historical symbol of Kerala.
Ambalapuzha Temple
Ambalapuzha Temple History
The Ambalapuzha Sri Krishna Temple was built in the 15th–17th century by the local ruler, Chembakasserry Pooradam Thirunal-Devanarayan Thampuran. The temple is closely associated with the Guruvayur Temple, another prominent Krishna temple in Kerala.
According to historical records, the idol of Lord Krishna was moved from Guruvayur to Ambalapuzha during Tipu Sultan’s invasion in the 18th century. This was done to protect the idol from destruction. The temple, since then, has been a significant center of Krishna worship in Kerala.
Apart from being a religious hub, temple has played a vital role in promoting art forms like Ottanthullal, a classical dance-drama performance created by the legendary poet Kunjan Nambiar. The temple has also been a major patron of traditional Kerala music and literature, making it an essential part of the state’s rich cultural history.
Ambalapuzha Temple Story
One of the most fascinating legends associated with Ambalapuzha Temple is about Lord Krishna and an old sage. As per the story, once a sage visited the king of Ambalapuzha and challenged him to a game of chess. The sage, who was none other than Lord Krishna in disguise, asked for a reward based on the number of rice grains, which would double at each square of the chessboard.
Initially, the king thought it was a simple request, but as the calculation progressed, he realized that fulfilling it was impossible. The amount of rice required was beyond the kingdom’s resources. Understanding that it was a divine play of Lord Krishna, the king bowed before the sage and sought his mercy.
Lord Krishna, pleased with the king’s humility, forgave him and instead asked him to serve Palpayasam (sweet rice pudding) to devotees daily as an offering. This is how the Ambalapuzha Palpayasam tradition began, and it continues to be served as prasadam to devotees visiting the temple.
Ambalapuzha Temple Architecture
The Ambalapuzha Temple showcases the traditional Kerala-style architecture, characterized by sloping roofs, intricate wooden carvings, and an expansive courtyard. The temple’s Sreekovil (sanctum sanctorum) houses the beautiful idol of Krishna, which is believed to be an exact replica of the idol at Guruvayur Temple.
The temple is adorned with mural paintings depicting various scenes from Hindu mythology, especially from the life of Lord Krishna. The Namaskara Mandapam, a special prayer hall, exhibits finely sculpted pillars and beautifully designed ceilings, enhancing the divine aura of the temple.
The temple also features a Koothambalam, a traditional dance hall where performances of Ottanthullal and other classical art forms are held. The serene temple pond, used for rituals and cleansing, adds to the temple’s charm, making it an architectural masterpiece.
Ambalapuzha Temple Spiritual Significance
Ambalapuzha Temple holds immense spiritual importance among Hindu devotees. Lord Krishna, worshiped here as Unnikrishnan, represents innocence, love, and divine wisdom. Devotees believe that offering prayers at this temple brings peace, prosperity, and spiritual enlightenment.
The temple’s Palpayasam is considered sacred, and many devotees take it home as a divine blessing. It is believed that consuming this prasadam can cure ailments and fulfill wishes.
The temple is also known for its connection with Guruvayurappan and is considered a must-visit for those undertaking a Krishna pilgrimage in Kerala. Many devotees believe that a visit to temple enhances their devotion and strengthens their connection with Lord Krishna.
Ambalapuzha Temple Festivals and Celebrations
The temple hosts several grand festivals throughout the year. The most significant festival is the Ambalapuzha Arattu, held in March-April. During this festival, the idol of Lord Krishna is taken in a grand procession to the temple pond for a ceremonial bath.
Another important festival is the Champakulam Boat Race, linked to the temple’s history. It commemorates the bringing of the Krishna idol to Ambalapuzha and is one of the oldest snake boat races in Kerala.
The temple also celebrates Janmashtami, the birth anniversary of Lord Krishna, with elaborate rituals, cultural performances, and devotional music.
Ambalapuzha Temple Timings
The temple follows specific opening and closing timings:
- Morning: 3:00 AM – 12:00 PM
- Evening: 5:00 PM – 8:00 PM
The temple performs multiple daily rituals, including morning and evening poojas, deeparadhana (lamp worship), and prasadam distribution.
Ambalapuzha Temple Nearest Railway Station
The nearest railway station to Ambalapuzha Temple is Ambalapuzha Railway Station, located about 2 km from the temple. However, for travelers coming from major cities, Alappuzha Railway Station (14 km away) is a better option, as it connects to major train routes across India.
- Ambalapuzha Railway Station to Temple: 2 km
- Alappuzha Railway Station to Temple: 14 km
Local taxis and auto-rickshaws are easily available for commuting between the railway station and the temple.
Ambalapuzha Temple Nearest Airport
The closest airport to Ambalapuzha Temple is Cochin International Airport (COK), which is around 98 km away. This airport is well connected to domestic and international destinations.
- Cochin International Airport to Ambalapuzha Temple: 98 km
Travelers can hire taxis or take buses from the airport to reach the temple comfortably.
Ambalapuzha Temple Accommodation
There are several accommodation options near the Ambalapuzha Temple, ranging from budget lodges to premium hotels. Dharamshalas and temple guest houses offer economical stays for pilgrims. Some popular places to stay include:
- KTDC Hotels – Offering comfortable lodging options near the temple
- Private Resorts & Homestays – Ideal for those looking for a peaceful retreat
- Hotels in Alappuzha – A wide range of options available for travelers
Booking in advance is recommended, especially during festival seasons, as the temple attracts thousands of visitors.