Norway, a land of majestic fjords, vibrant cities, and rich cultural heritage, is a dream destination for travelers seeking both adventure and tranquility. From the mesmerizing Northern Lights to the historic streets of Bergen, the range of things to do in Norway is as vast and varied as its landscapes. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast eager to explore the great outdoors or a history buff looking to delve into the country’s Viking past, Norway offers countless opportunities for unforgettable experiences. In this blog post, we will explore some of the top activities that make Norway a must-visit destination, each providing a unique window into the beauty and charm of this Scandinavian gem.
Things To Do In Norway
- Explore the Fjords
Norway’s fjords are world-famous and for a good reason. These stunning natural formations are a must-see. The Norwegian fjords are among the most stunning landscapes on Earth. Stretching from the coast deep into the heart of the country, these glacially-carved valleys are surrounded by towering cliffs and lush greenery. One of the best ways to experience the fjords is by taking a scenic cruise. Cruises offer breathtaking views and a chance to see the fjords from the water, where their beauty is fully appreciated.
Popular fjords to visit include the Geirangerfjord, with its famous Seven Sisters waterfalls, and the Nærøyfjord, known for its narrow, dramatic scenery. Hiking around these fjords also offers incredible vistas, with trails like the Romsdalseggen Ridge providing panoramic views of the fjord below. Whether by boat or on foot, exploring Norway’s fjords is an unforgettable experience that showcases the country’s natural splendor.
- Witness the Northern Lights
Seeing the Aurora Borealis is a bucket-list experience for many travelers. The Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis, are one of nature’s most spectacular displays. Northern Norway, especially the regions of Tromsø, Alta, and the Lofoten Islands, is an excellent place to witness this natural phenomenon. The best time to see the lights is during the winter months, from late September to early April. The lights are caused by particles from the sun interacting with the Earth’s atmosphere, creating vibrant displays of green, pink, and violet hues that dance across the night sky.
To increase your chances of seeing the Northern Lights, plan your trip away from city lights and ideally stay for a few days, as the lights can be unpredictable. Many tours offer guided experiences to view the lights, providing warm gear and knowledgeable guides to enhance your experience. Witnessing the Northern Lights is a magical, awe-inspiring event that should not be missed when visiting Norway.
- Visit Oslo’s Cultural Sites
Oslo, the capital of Norway, is rich in culture and history. Oslo is a vibrant city that perfectly blends modernity with history. Start your exploration at the Viking Ship Museum, where you can see well-preserved Viking ships and artifacts that provide a glimpse into Norway’s seafaring past. Next, visit the Munch Museum to admire the works of Edvard Munch, including his famous painting “The Scream.” The Vigeland Sculpture Park, with over 200 sculptures by Gustav Vigeland, is another must-see.
For a taste of contemporary Oslo, head to the waterfront district of Aker Brygge, where you can enjoy trendy restaurants, shops, and beautiful views of the Oslofjord. The Royal Palace and Akershus Fortress are also significant historical landmarks worth visiting. Oslo’s mix of cultural attractions offers a deep dive into Norwegian art, history, and modern life, making it a city that caters to a wide range of interests.
- Hike to Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock)
Pulpit Rock offers one of the most iconic views in Norway. Preikestolen, also known as Pulpit Rock, is one of Norway’s most famous natural attractions. This massive cliff stands 604 meters above the Lysefjord, offering breathtaking panoramic views. The hike to Preikestolen is about 8 kilometers round trip and takes approximately 4-5 hours to complete. The trail is well-marked and accessible to most hikers with a moderate level of fitness.
As you ascend, you’ll pass through diverse landscapes, including forests, rocky terrains, and small lakes. Upon reaching the top, you’re rewarded with a flat plateau perfect for taking in the stunning scenery and capturing unforgettable photos. It’s advisable to start your hike early to avoid crowds and to bring plenty of water, snacks, and appropriate clothing for changing weather conditions. Hiking to Preikestolen is a must-do activity for nature lovers and adventure seekers visiting Norway.
- Experience Sami Culture in Finnmark
Immerse yourself in the traditional culture of the Sami people. The Sami people are the indigenous inhabitants of Northern Europe, and their culture is deeply rooted in the Finnmark region of Norway. Visiting Finnmark offers a unique opportunity to learn about Sami traditions and lifestyle. One of the best ways to experience Sami culture is by staying in a traditional Sami tent, known as a lavvu, and participating in reindeer herding activities.
You can also learn about traditional Sami crafts, such as duodji (handicrafts), and try local Sami cuisine, which often includes dishes made from reindeer meat and fish. The Sami are known for their joik, a traditional form of song that is an integral part of their cultural expression. Winter visitors can enjoy a reindeer sledding adventure or even catch a glimpse of the Northern Lights. Engaging with the Sami people and their culture provides a deeper understanding of Norway’s rich cultural diversity and heritage.
- Discover the Lofoten Islands
The Lofoten Islands offer stunning landscapes and outdoor activities. The Lofoten Islands, located above the Arctic Circle, are renowned for their dramatic scenery, picturesque villages, and abundant wildlife. The islands are a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering activities such as hiking, fishing, kayaking, and surfing. One of the best ways to explore the islands is by taking a scenic drive along the E10 highway, which offers spectacular views of mountains, fjords, and white-sand beaches.
The village of Reine, with its iconic red fishermen’s cabins known as rorbuer, is a perfect spot for photography and experiencing local life. For a more active adventure, hike to the top of Reinebringen for panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The Lofoten Islands are also a great place to see the Midnight Sun in the summer months, where the sun never sets, creating a unique and magical atmosphere. Whether you’re seeking adventure or tranquility, the Lofoten Islands have something to offer every traveler.
- Ride the Flåm Railway
One of the world’s most scenic train journeys, the Flåm Railway is a must-do. The Flåm Railway offers one of the most scenic train journeys in the world. This 20-kilometer route takes you from the village of Flåm, situated in the Aurlandsfjord, up to the mountain station of Myrdal, 866 meters above sea level. The journey features breathtaking views of steep mountainsides, cascading waterfalls, and deep ravines. One of the highlights is the Kjosfossen waterfall, where the train makes a brief stop for passengers to admire the view and take photos.
The train passes through 20 tunnels, some of which are hand-dug, showcasing incredible engineering feats. The Flåm Railway operates year-round, offering different but equally stunning vistas depending on the season. In summer, the lush green landscapes and wildflowers are a delight, while winter brings a magical snowy panorama. This train ride is not just a journey but an unforgettable experience, providing a unique perspective on Norway’s natural beauty.
- Visit Bergen’s Bryggen Wharf
A UNESCO World Heritage site, Bryggen Wharf is rich in history and culture. Bergen’s Bryggen Wharf is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Norway’s most recognizable landmarks. This historic area dates back to the Hanseatic League, a commercial and defensive confederation of merchant guilds in northern Europe. The wooden buildings, painted in vibrant colors, line the eastern side of the Vågen harbor and are a testament to Bergen’s maritime heritage.
Strolling through the narrow alleyways of Bryggen, you can explore various shops, galleries, and museums that highlight Bergen’s rich history and culture. The Bryggens Museum offers insights into the archaeological excavations and the daily life of Bergen’s past inhabitants. Additionally, the Hanseatic Museum and Schøtstuene provide a deeper understanding of the Hanseatic merchants’ lives and their trading practices. Visiting Bryggen Wharf is like stepping back in time, offering a charming blend of history, culture, and vibrant modern-day activities.
- Cruise the Hurtigruten Coastal Voyage
Experience Norway’s coastline on the iconic Hurtigruten cruise. The Hurtigruten Coastal Voyage is often referred to as the world’s most beautiful sea voyage. This legendary cruise travels along Norway’s rugged coastline, from Bergen in the south to Kirkenes in the north, offering a unique way to experience the country’s natural beauty. The voyage lasts for 11 days round trip, but shorter segments are also available.
Along the way, you’ll pass through stunning fjords, visit charming coastal towns, and have the opportunity to engage in various shore excursions, such as dog sledding, snowmobiling, and hiking. Onboard, the ship provides comfortable accommodations, excellent dining options featuring local Norwegian cuisine, and panoramic lounges for watching the breathtaking scenery. The Hurtigruten cruise also offers opportunities to see the Northern Lights in winter and the Midnight Sun in summer. This coastal voyage is a fantastic way to explore Norway’s diverse landscapes and coastal culture.
- Marvel at the Vøringsfossen Waterfall
One of Norway’s most famous waterfalls, Vøringsfossen is a sight to behold. Vøringsfossen is one of Norway’s most famous and dramatic waterfalls. Located in the Hardanger region, it plunges 182 meters from the Hardangervidda plateau into the Måbødalen valley below. The waterfall is easily accessible, and several viewpoints offer stunning vistas of the cascading water and the surrounding landscape. The main viewpoint is a short walk from the parking area, providing a panoramic view of the waterfall and the valley.
For a closer look, you can take a well-marked trail that leads down into the valley, where you can feel the spray of the waterfall and appreciate its power up close. Recent developments have also added a spectacular viewing platform and a footbridge that crosses the gorge, offering even more dramatic perspectives. Vøringsfossen is a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and photographers, showcasing the raw beauty and power of Norway’s natural landscapes.
- Enjoy the Midnight Sun in Nordkapp (North Cape)
Experience the surreal beauty of the Midnight Sun at Europe’s northernmost point. Nordkapp, or the North Cape, is the northernmost point in mainland Europe and a popular destination for those seeking the experience of the Midnight Sun. From mid-May to late July, the sun never sets here, creating a unique and surreal atmosphere. Visitors can stand at the iconic Globe Monument, perched on a cliff 307 meters above the Arctic Ocean, and watch the sun hover above the horizon, casting a golden glow over the sea.
The North Cape Hall visitor center offers exhibitions about the area’s history and culture, a chapel, a restaurant, and a gift shop. There are also viewing platforms and a short film that depicts the changing seasons at the North Cape. The Midnight Sun phenomenon is an unforgettable experience, providing a sense of timelessness and connection with nature that is unique to this remote and beautiful part of the world.
- Ski in the Lyngen Alps
Norway’s Lyngen Alps offer some of the best skiing in the world. The Lyngen Alps, located in Northern Norway, are a haven for skiing enthusiasts. Known for their dramatic peaks, deep fjords, and pristine snow, these mountains offer some of the best skiing opportunities in the world. The ski season in the Lyngen Alps typically runs from November to May, with the best conditions found in the spring when the days are longer, and the weather is more stable.
The region is ideal for both downhill skiing and ski touring, with routes suitable for all levels of experience. Experienced guides are available for hire, providing local knowledge and ensuring safety while exploring the backcountry. The combination of stunning Arctic scenery and world-class skiing makes the Lyngen Alps a dream destination for winter sports enthusiasts. After a day on the slopes, visitors can relax in cozy lodges and enjoy traditional Norwegian hospitality and cuisine.
- Kayak in the Nærøyfjord
Paddle through one of Norway’s most stunning and narrow fjords. Kayaking in the Nærøyfjord is a serene and intimate way to experience one of Norway’s most dramatic fjords. The Nærøyfjord, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is renowned for its narrow passages and towering cliffs that rise sharply from the water. This fjord is a branch of the Sognefjord and is considered one of the most beautiful fjords in the world.
Guided kayaking tours are available, offering an opportunity to paddle through calm waters while soaking in the breathtaking scenery. As you glide along, you might spot seals, porpoises, and various bird species. The slow pace of kayaking allows you to fully immerse yourself in the natural beauty and tranquility of the fjord. Whether you’re a seasoned kayaker or a beginner, this experience provides a unique perspective on Norway’s majestic landscapes.
- Explore the Atlantic Road
Drive or bike along one of the world’s most scenic coastal routes. The Atlantic Road, or Atlanterhavsveien, is a spectacular 8.3-kilometer stretch of road that connects a series of small islands and islets along Norway’s rugged west coast. Known for its dramatic bridges and stunning ocean views, the Atlantic Road is a marvel of engineering and a must-see for travelers.
The road offers numerous viewpoints and rest areas where you can stop to take in the scenery, photograph the breathtaking landscapes, and enjoy the fresh sea air. For a more adventurous experience, consider biking along the route. The road is especially captivating during stormy weather when waves crash against the bridges, creating a dramatic and thrilling spectacle. Driving or biking along the Atlantic Road is a memorable way to experience Norway’s coastal beauty and engineering ingenuity.
- Visit the Arctic Cathedral in Tromsø
Admire the modern architecture and attend a midnight concert. The Arctic Cathedral, or Ishavskatedralen, is one of Tromsø’s most iconic landmarks. Completed in 1965, the cathedral’s striking design, featuring large triangular shapes and a façade made of concrete and glass, is inspired by the Arctic landscape and ice formations. The cathedral is known for its beautiful stained-glass windows and its impressive organ.
Visitors can explore the cathedral during the day or attend one of the midnight concerts, which are particularly special during the summer months when the Midnight Sun illuminates the interior. These concerts feature a variety of music, from classical pieces to traditional Norwegian folk songs, creating a serene and reflective atmosphere. The Arctic Cathedral is not only an architectural marvel but also a cultural highlight of any visit to Tromsø.
- Go Whale Watching in Andenes
Experience the thrill of seeing whales up close in their natural habitat. Andenes, located on the island of Andøya in Northern Norway, is one of the best places in the world for whale watching. The deep waters off the coast of Andenes are home to a variety of whale species, including sperm whales, humpback whales, and orcas. Guided whale-watching tours are available year-round, with summer being the peak season for sightings.
These tours are led by experienced guides who provide fascinating insights into the behavior and biology of these magnificent creatures. The tours typically last several hours and include the opportunity to see other marine wildlife, such as dolphins and seabirds. The sight of a massive whale breaching the surface is an awe-inspiring experience that will stay with you long after your trip. Whale watching in Andenes offers a unique opportunity to connect with nature and witness the grandeur of marine life in the Arctic.
- Explore Røros, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Visit this historic mining town with well-preserved wooden buildings. Røros, a charming mining town in Central Norway, is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its well-preserved wooden buildings and rich cultural history. Founded in 1644, Røros was once a major center for copper mining. Today, it is a living museum, offering a glimpse into Norway’s industrial past.
Strolling through the town, you’ll find narrow streets lined with colorful wooden houses, historic churches, and quaint shops selling local crafts and foods. The Røros Museum provides an in-depth look at the town’s mining history and the lives of its inhabitants. During winter, Røros transforms into a magical wonderland, with snow-covered streets and traditional Christmas markets. Visiting Røros is like stepping back in time, offering a unique and immersive experience of Norway’s cultural heritage.
- Hike the Romsdalseggen Ridge
Experience one of Norway’s most scenic and exhilarating hikes. The Romsdalseggen Ridge is considered one of Norway’s most beautiful and challenging hikes. Located near the town of Åndalsnes, this hike offers spectacular views of the Romsdal Valley, the Rauma River, and the surrounding mountains and fjords. The hike is approximately 10 kilometers long and takes about 7-8 hours to complete, making it suitable for experienced hikers.
The trail includes steep ascents, rocky terrain, and narrow ridges, but the breathtaking views make the effort worthwhile. Along the way, you’ll pass by striking landmarks such as the Trollveggen (Troll Wall) and the Romsdalshorn peak. The Romsdalseggen Ridge hike is an unforgettable adventure, providing some of the best panoramic views in Norway and a true sense of accomplishment.
- Discover the Wonders of Svalbard
Experience the unique Arctic landscape and wildlife of this remote archipelago. Svalbard, an Arctic archipelago located between mainland Norway and the North Pole, offers a unique and remote adventure for intrepid travelers. The main settlement, Longyearbyen, serves as a base for exploring this icy wilderness. Svalbard is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including polar bears, Arctic foxes, reindeer, and numerous bird species.
One of the most popular activities is joining a guided expedition to see polar bears in their natural habitat. Summer offers opportunities for boat trips to see glaciers, fjords, and wildlife, while winter provides a chance to experience the Northern Lights and engage in activities such as dog sledding, snowmobiling, and ice cave exploration. The stark and beautiful landscape of Svalbard, combined with its unique wildlife, makes it a destination unlike any other, offering a true Arctic adventure.
- Visit the Vigeland Sculpture Park in Oslo
Admire the world’s largest sculpture park made by a single artist. The Vigeland Sculpture Park, located within Oslo’s Frogner Park, is the largest sculpture park in the world created by a single artist. The park features over 200 sculptures by Gustav Vigeland, depicting the human form in various poses and emotions. The centerpiece of the park is the Monolith, a 14-meter tall sculpture carved from a single block of granite, surrounded by 36 granite figures.
Other notable works include the Wheel of Life and the Angry Boy. The park’s layout, with its wide paths and green lawns, invites visitors to stroll and contemplate the sculptures at their leisure. Open year-round, the Vigeland Sculpture Park is a testament to Vigeland’s artistic vision and provides a unique and thought-provoking experience for art lovers and casual visitors alike.
Conclusion
Norway is a treasure trove of diverse experiences, where natural wonders and cultural riches intertwine to create a truly unique travel destination. From the breathtaking vistas of the fjords and the enchanting Northern Lights to the vibrant cultural scenes in cities like Oslo and Bergen, there are countless things to do in Norway that cater to every type of traveler. Whether you’re kayaking through serene fjords, hiking along dramatic ridges, or exploring historic sites, Norway promises an adventure filled with awe and wonder. Embrace the magic of this stunning country, and let its beauty and heritage leave you with memories to cherish for a lifetime.