19 Things To Do In Switzerland

Switzerland, a landlocked gem in the heart of Europe, is renowned for its stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant cultural tapestry. From the majestic peaks of the Alps to the serene waters of its lakes, Switzerland offers a diverse array of attractions and activities that cater to every type of traveler. Whether you’re an adventurer seeking thrills, a history enthusiast eager to explore ancient castles and museums, or a connoisseur of fine foods and chocolates, Switzerland promises an unforgettable journey. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore 19 Things To Do In Switzerland that showcase the best of what Switzerland has to offer, ensuring that your trip is filled with awe-inspiring experiences and cherished memories.

Things To Do In Switzerland

1. Explore the Swiss Alps

The Swiss Alps are synonymous with breathtaking beauty and outdoor adventure. From skiing and snowboarding in the winter to hiking and mountain biking in the summer, the Alps provide a playground for all seasons. The Matterhorn, one of the most iconic peaks, offers stunning vistas and challenging climbs. For those seeking a less strenuous experience, the region is dotted with quaint villages like Zermatt, where the charm of Swiss hospitality can be fully enjoyed alongside panoramic mountain views.

2. Cruise on Lake Geneva

Lake Geneva, one of the largest lakes in Europe, offers a tranquil escape with its serene beauty and elegant surroundings. A boat cruise on Lake Geneva not only provides spectacular views of the Swiss and French Alps but also passes by famous cities like Geneva and Lausanne, and the picturesque Château de Chillon. These cruises offer various options from short rides to full-day excursions, making it a perfect activity for both relaxation and exploration.

3. Visit the Old Town of Bern

Bern, the capital of Switzerland, is famed for its well-preserved medieval city center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Walking through the cobblestone streets of the Old Town, visitors can admire the historic architecture, explore the six kilometers of arcades (the longest covered shopping promenades in Europe), and visit the Zytglogge, an ancient clock tower with moving puppets. This historic city is not just a feast for the eyes but also offers a vibrant cultural scene with numerous museums, galleries, and theaters.

4. Discover the Jungfraujoch

Jungfraujoch, known as the “Top of Europe,” is one of the most popular destinations in Switzerland. Situated at an elevation of 3,454 meters, it offers awe-inspiring views of the Aletsch Glacier and the surrounding peaks. The journey to Jungfraujoch itself is an adventure, with the train ride considered one of the most scenic in the world. Once at the top, visitors can explore ice palaces, observe the vast landscapes from the Sphinx Observatory, and even dine at one of the highest restaurants in Europe.

5. Stroll Through Lucerne

Lucerne is a picturesque city nestled among mountains on Lake Lucerne. Known for its preserved medieval architecture, it offers a blend of cultural attractions and stunning natural beauty. Key sights include the Chapel Bridge and Water Tower, the Lion Monument, and the Swiss Museum of Transport. Lucerne is also a gateway to nearby mountains like Pilatus and Rigi, offering easy access to a range of outdoor activities. The city’s vibrant atmosphere, combined with its historic charm, makes it a must-visit destination in Switzerland.

6. Experience Swiss Chocolate and Cheese

No visit to Switzerland would be complete without indulging in its world-famous chocolate and cheese. Many towns and cities offer tours of chocolate factories and cheese dairies, where visitors can learn about the production process and enjoy tastings. The Gruyère region, in particular, is famous for its namesake cheese and offers the chance to visit the La Maison du Gruyère cheese dairy. For chocolate lovers, a trip to the Cailler Chocolate Factory in Broc is a delightful experience, combining the history of Swiss chocolate with delicious samples.

7. Experience the Rhine Falls

The Rhine Falls, located near the town of Schaffhausen, is Europe’s largest waterfall. This magnificent natural wonder offers spectacular views from various platforms and boat trips that bring visitors up close to the cascading waters. For the adventurous, a climb to the historic Laufen Castle provides a panoramic vista of the falls. The area around the Rhine Falls features beautiful hiking trails and picnic spots, making it an ideal location for a day out in nature.

8. Take the Glacier Express

The Glacier Express is often dubbed the world’s slowest express train, offering an eight-hour journey across the Swiss Alps. Connecting Zermatt and St. Moritz, the train snakes through unspoiled mountain landscapes, deep gorges, and picturesque valleys, crossing over 291 bridges and through 91 tunnels. The panoramic windows of the Glacier Express provide passengers with unparalleled views of Switzerland’s rugged terrain, making it a must-do for those wanting to experience the beauty of the Alps in comfort.

9. Visit the Olympic Museum in Lausanne

Located in Lausanne, the Olympic capital, the Olympic Museum is a tribute to the history of the Olympic Games, from their ancient origins to the modern era. The museum’s interactive exhibits, which include memorabilia, multimedia displays, and artifacts from the games, offer an inspiring journey through the Olympic movement. The beautifully landscaped gardens and the stunning view over Lake Geneva add to the museum’s appeal, making it a fascinating visit for sports fans and history enthusiasts alike.

10. Wander Through the Vineyards of Lavaux

The Lavaux Vineyard Terraces stretch along the northern shores of Lake Geneva, offering breathtaking views and a UNESCO World Heritage site. These centuries-old vineyards are best explored on foot through the marked trails that wind between the charming winegrowing villages. Tasting sessions in the local cellars provide an excellent opportunity to sample some of Switzerland’s finest wines, accompanied by stunning lake vistas. The region’s scenic beauty and its cultural significance in wine production make Lavaux a unique destination for visitors.

11. Explore the Swiss National Park

The Swiss National Park in the Engadin Valley is the country’s only national park and offers a pristine natural landscape of rugged mountains, verdant forests, and tranquil meadows. As a protected area, it’s home to a wide variety of alpine flora and fauna, including ibexes, marmots, and eagles. Visitors can explore the park through its network of hiking trails, ranging from easy walks to challenging treks, each offering the chance to witness the untouched beauty of the Swiss wilderness.

12. Attend the Montreux Jazz Festival

The Montreux Jazz Festival, held annually in July on the shores of Lake Geneva, is one of the world’s most renowned music festivals. Since its inception in 1967, the festival has welcomed a diverse array of artists, spanning genres from jazz to rock and beyond. Attendees can enjoy concerts in various venues, from intimate stages to large auditoriums, making the most of Montreux’s scenic beauty and vibrant atmosphere. The festival’s rich history and its picturesque setting make it a must-visit for music lovers.

13. Visit the Matterhorn Museum in Zermatt

The Matterhorn Museum, located in Zermatt, offers a fascinating glimpse into the history and culture of the region, as well as the iconic Matterhorn itself. The museum is designed like an underground village and showcases the development of Zermatt from a farming village to a bustling mountaineering and ski resort. Exhibits include artifacts related to the first ascent of the Matterhorn and the natural history of the Alps. It’s a must-visit for those interested in mountaineering history and the geological wonders of the Alps.

14. Enjoy the Thermal Baths in Leukerbad

Leukerbad, the largest thermal spa resort in the Swiss Alps, offers relaxation and wellness in a stunning mountain setting. With over 30 thermal pools, visitors can enjoy the healing properties of the mineral-rich waters in both indoor and outdoor settings. The thermal baths provide a perfect way to unwind after a day of skiing, hiking, or simply exploring the Swiss Alps. Leukerbad also offers a range of spa treatments, making it an ideal retreat for those seeking rejuvenation.

15. Explore the Chillon Castle

Located on the shores of Lake Geneva, Chillon Castle is one of Switzerland’s most visited historic sites. This island castle dates back to the 11th century and has been beautifully preserved, offering a deep dive into Swiss history through its dungeons, bedrooms, and grand halls. The castle also provides stunning views of the surrounding lake and mountains. A visit to Chillon Castle is like stepping back in time, with its rich history and picturesque setting captivating visitors from around the world.

16. Participate in a Watchmaking Workshop in Geneva

Switzerland is renowned for its watchmaking excellence, and Geneva is at the heart of this tradition. Several watchmakers offer workshops where visitors can learn about the intricate art of watchmaking and even try their hand at assembling a watch mechanism. These workshops provide a unique insight into a craft that has defined Swiss craftsmanship and innovation for centuries. It’s an unparalleled experience for enthusiasts looking to understand the precision and skill behind Swiss watchmaking.

17. Hike the Aletsch Glacier

The Aletsch Glacier, the largest glacier in the Alps, offers a spectacular hiking experience. The glacier is part of the Swiss Alps Jungfrau-Aletsch UNESCO World Heritage site and boasts breathtaking views of the surrounding peaks and valleys. Guided tours allow hikers to safely navigate the glacier and learn about its formation, significance, and the impacts of climate change. The Aletsch Glacier hike is a must-do for nature lovers and those interested in environmental science.

18. Visit the Fondation Beyeler Museum in Basel

The Fondation Beyeler Museum in Basel is one of Switzerland’s most renowned art galleries, showcasing a collection of modern and contemporary art. The museum, designed by architect Renzo Piano, is set within a beautiful park, enhancing the experience of viewing works by artists such as Picasso, Monet, and Warhol. The Fondation Beyeler offers a tranquil and inspiring environment for art enthusiasts, making it a key destination for those seeking to immerse themselves in the world of art.

19. Explore the Verzasca Valley

The Verzasca Valley in Ticino is known for its clear turquoise waters and vibrant green landscapes. The valley is home to the famous Ponte dei Salti, a medieval stone bridge that is a popular spot for photography. Visitors can enjoy swimming in the crystal-clear Verzasca River, hiking the scenic trails, and exploring the traditional Swiss villages that dot the valley. The natural beauty and serene atmosphere of the Verzasca Valley offer a peaceful retreat and a chance to connect with nature.

Conclusion

Switzerland is a country that effortlessly combines natural beauty with cultural richness, offering a multitude of experiences that appeal to travelers of all interests. From the adrenaline-pumping adventure of hiking the Aletsch Glacier to the tranquil relaxation of thermal baths in Leukerbad, and from the historical exploration of Chillon Castle to the creative delight of participating in a watchmaking workshop in Geneva, Switzerland caters to both the adventurous spirit and the soul seeking peace.

Each activity highlighted in this guide not only provides a glimpse into the Swiss way of life but also invites travelers to immerse themselves in the unique landscapes and traditions that define this remarkable country. As you plan your journey to Switzerland, let this guide inspire you to embrace the wide range of experiences available, ensuring that your trip is nothing short of magical. Switzerland awaits to enchant you with its beauty, charm you with its culture, and thrill you with its adventures, promising an experience that will be treasured for a lifetime.